Recognising Crane Fly Larvae and Their Effect on GroundsCrane fly larvae, often referred to as crane fly grubs, inhabit the soil and consume grassroots along with other organic material. They are typically most active in fall and spring. High populations can damage turf, leaving it patchy, soft, and vulnerable to further wear or stress. On sports p

Defining Lawn Thatch and Its EffectsThatch consists of a compressed mix of organic residue — including dead stems and fibrous material — that accumulates between the grass and soil. While a modest layer is normal, too much blocks essential elements, promoting damp conditions that may lead to turf diseases. Turf might look tired, feel soft, or r

What Is Thatch and Why It’s ProblematicThatch refers to a dense layer of organic debris, such as roots and dead grass accumulating between the soil surface and the active turf above. While a small quantity is harmless, an excessive buildup disrupts water penetration, slows nutrient delivery, and encourages surface moisture – a key factor in fun

What Is Thatch and Why It’s ProblematicThatch is a compact layer of organic debris, such as roots and dead grass accumulating between the soil surface and the active turf above. While a small quantity is harmless, an excessive buildup disrupts water penetration, slows nutrient delivery, and encourages surface moisture – a key factor in fungal d

The Function of AgronomistsAgricultural advisers are focused on managing the health of soil and the performance of crops. Their expertise assists land managers in selecting the right crop varieties, applying fertilisers correctly, and maintaining soil conditions.By observing plant behaviour under varying environmental factors, agronomists develop s